Date:
Late 16th century (though versions may be much older)
Description:
“Margot labourez les vignes” is a French folk song that has become widely recognised as part of the French folk tradition, particularly in the regions where vineyards are prevalent. It is a lively, dancelike tune with an infectious rhythm, making it suitable for folk dances such as the Branle or Gavotte. The song is characterised by its call-and-response style and repetitive structure, making it easy for groups to sing or play along.
Discussion:
The song’s title, which means “Margot, plough the vines,” suggests a connection to the rural life of France, specifically vineyard workers. The melody is often simple and direct, with an emphasis on maintaining a steady, repetitive rhythm that helps dancers and singers stay in sync. The song is usually performed in unison or harmony, with a playful and energetic feel. Folk songs like “Margot labourez les vignes” were commonly sung during work, social gatherings, and festivities, celebrating the joys of community and labour.
Though this song is typically sung in the French language, its folk character and ease of performance have made it a popular tune outside of France, especially in folk music festivals and traditional dance events.
Composer:
Anonymous (traditional folk song)
Arranged by:
Various folk musicians and arrangers have adapted the piece for different folk ensembles, including choral arrangements, instrumental versions, and dance adaptations.
Sheet Music:
Sheet music is available in many French folk song collections or traditional music anthologies.
The arrangement we use is available here as a pdf or musescore file.
Here are all the words and a pronunciation guide
Parts:
Performed in unison or simple harmony, and often arranged for chamber ensembles such as fiddle, accordion, and flute, or with piano accompaniment.
Type:
French folk song, dance tune (Branle, Gavotte)
Language:
French
Ranges:
The melody has a modest range, typically fitting comfortably within the vocal range of most singers or instruments.
Advice for beginners:
For beginners, focus on maintaining the rhythmic feel of the song. The repetitive structure makes it easy to learn and memorise, but the key to performing it well is capturing the joyful and energetic spirit of the piece. Singers should focus on clear diction and accurate rhythm, while instrumentalists can work on synchronizing their timing with the dancers if performing in an ensemble. The piece’s simplicity is part of its charm, but it requires precision in execution.
Sound Files:
Here are some sound files for reference. Chorus, verses, tune – slow